Causes of Oily Skin and Recurrent Acne

Oily skin and recurrent acne are commonly caused by a combination of intrinsic and extrinsic factors:

Intrinsic Factors:

1. Hormonal Changes: Hormonal fluctuations during puberty, menstrual cycles, or pregnancy can stimulate excessive oil production, increasing the risk of acne.

2. Genetics: Genetic predisposition can make some people more prone to developing acne.

3. Biological Age: As we age, the skin's repair and renewal processes slow down, which can worsen acne.

Extrinsic Factors:

1. Inappropriate Skincare Products: Using products unsuitable for your skin type can lead to excess oil and clogged pores, contributing to acne.

2. Clogged Pores: Accumulation of dead skin cells and oil can block pores, causing acne.

3. Bacterial Infection: Blocked pores can lead to the overgrowth of *Propionibacterium acnesbacteria, which causes inflammation and acne.

4. Environmental Factors: Pollution and high humidity can stress the skin and increase acne risk.

5. Stress and Lifestyle: Chronic stress, poor diet, and lack of sleep can affect hormone levels and skin health, leading to acne.

These intrinsic and extrinsic factors together lead to oily skin, clogged pores, and frequent breakouts.